Federal judge overturns Joe Biden's medical debt reporting policy

 July 13, 2025

A federal judge in Texas just slammed the brakes on a Biden-era policy that aimed to scrub medical debt from credit reports, marking a win for those who believe in reining in overreaching federal agencies.

The Hill reported that on Friday, U.S. District Judge Sean Jordan struck down a rule by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) that would have erased billions in medical debt from the financial records of millions of Americans, calling it an overstep of the agency’s legal authority.

This decision isn’t just a courtroom footnote; it’s a direct challenge to a policy finalized under the Biden administration that promised to lift the burden of nearly $50 billion in medical debt for about 15 million citizens.

While the intent might tug at the heartstrings, the ruling underscores a conservative principle: federal agencies shouldn’t play fast and loose with laws like the Fair Credit Reporting Act, which Judge Jordan says doesn’t permit such sweeping debt erasure. Let’s unpack how we got here.

Judge Jordan Draws a Legal Line

Appointed by President Trump in 2019, Judge Jordan didn’t mince words in his ruling, asserting that the CFPB lacks the power to wipe medical debt from credit reports under existing statutes.

His argument hinges on the limits set by the Fair Credit Reporting Act, amended in 2003, which he believes the CFPB ignored in crafting this rule. It’s a reminder that good intentions don’t trump legal boundaries.

While the CFPB can encourage creditors to consider other types of data, as noted in the court filing, mandating the removal of medical debt is a bridge too far for this judge. For those of us skeptical of unelected bureaucrats rewriting the rules, this feels like a much-needed check on power.

Meanwhile, the Biden administration had pitched this policy as a lifeline, estimating massive financial relief for struggling Americans. But let’s be real—handing out relief without clear legal backing risks setting a precedent for government overreach that could haunt us down the line.

This ruling aligns with broader efforts by the Trump administration, back in power, to trim what they see as fat and fraud in federal operations.

President Trump’s Department of Government Efficiency panel has vowed to eliminate “waste, fraud, and abuse,” and the CFPB has found itself squarely in the crosshairs. Mass layoffs at the agency signal a no-nonsense approach to restructuring.

Interestingly, this isn’t the first clash over the CFPB’s fate—earlier in March, a federal judge blocked attempts by the Trump administration to gut the agency entirely. It’s a tug-of-war between accountability and autonomy, and for conservatives, it’s about ensuring agencies don’t become untouchable fiefdoms.

Back to the medical debt rule, the timing of Judge Jordan’s decision adds another layer of intrigue, coming just days after President Trump signed a major spending and tax bill.

This legislation, with its deep cuts to Medicaid and new work requirements that could strip coverage from millions, has already sparked heated debate. The overlap suggests a broader push to rethink how government handles health and financial burdens.

Kamala Harris Defends Debt Relief Vision

Former Vice President Kamala Harris, a vocal advocate for erasing medical debt, had made this issue a cornerstone of her messaging during her tenure. “No one should be denied economic opportunity because they got sick,” she declared in a statement from January, painting a picture of compassion that’s hard to argue against on a human level.

Yet, while her heart may be in the right place, the policy she championed alongside Biden’s health care agenda risks overstepping into territory where empathy clouds fiscal and legal reality.

Harris also spoke of “reducing the burden of medical debt” by targeting predatory collection tactics, but without a firm legal foundation, such promises ring hollow to those prioritizing the rule of law.

On the flip side, industry voices like Dan Smith, head of the Consumer Data Industry Association, hailed the ruling as “the right outcome” for system integrity, per Reuters.

For conservatives wary of progressive overreach, this sentiment hits home—credit reporting isn’t a charity; it’s a reflection of financial responsibility, medical emergencies or not.

Let’s not ignore the real pain behind medical debt—unexpected bills can crush families, and the idea of a clean slate sounds like a dream for many. But handing federal agencies unchecked power to rewrite credit rules isn’t the answer; it’s a slippery slope to more government meddling where it doesn’t belong.

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