Trump ends Biden-era pause on student loan repayments fulfilling major campaign promise

 April 23, 2025

President Donald Trump has decisively ended a five-year pause on student loan repayments, reigniting fiscal responsibility. The Education Department announced Monday that defaulted loan collections will resume, reversing Biden-era policies. This move fulfills Trump’s campaign pledge to prioritize taxpayers over debt cancellation.

The Washington Examiner reported that the repayment pause began in March 2020 under Trump’s leadership to ease COVID-19 burdens. It allowed 42 million borrowers, owing $1.6 trillion collectively, to delay payments.

Biden later expanded this pause, pushing loan forgiveness plans that sparked conservative backlash. Trump’s administration is now restarting wage garnishment for defaulted borrowers starting May 5.

The Education Department, alongside the Department of the Treasury, will oversee the transition. A comprehensive outreach campaign will guide borrowers through the repayment process.

Reversing Biden’s Debt Cancellation

Biden canceled $175 billion in student debt before leaving office, a move conservatives decried as unfair.

His plan to forgive up to $20,000 per borrower was struck down by the Supreme Court. Another income-driven repayment plan, allowing $0 payments for some, also fell in court this year.

Trump, upon taking office in January, swiftly reversed Biden’s student loan policies. He also rolled back Biden’s initiatives on offshore drilling, electric vehicles, and diversity programs. These actions align with conservative values of limited government intervention.

In March, Trump tightened eligibility for a Biden-era loan cancellation program. This reduced the scope of debt forgiveness, emphasizing borrower accountability. The Supreme Court’s rulings against Biden’s plans bolstered Trump’s policy shift.

Earlier this year, Trump signed an executive order moving the student loan portfolio to the Small Business Administration.

This restructuring aims to streamline federal oversight. The Education Department will still manage borrower communications and repayment logistics.

“The Department of Education, with the Treasury, will shepherd the student loan program responsibly,” said Secretary of Education Linda McMahon. She emphasized benefits for borrowers’ financial health and the nation’s economy. This reflects a commitment to lawful fiscal management.

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt criticized Biden’s approach, noting, “Fewer than four out of 10 borrowers are in repayment.” She called this unsustainable and a burden on taxpayers. Leavitt argued that debt cancellation unfairly shifts costs to non-borrowers.

Taxpayer Fairness Emphasized

“Why should Americans who didn’t go to college pay for others’ loans?” Leavitt asked. She stressed that Trump’s administration will protect taxpayers from footing others’ debts. This resonates with conservatives who prioritize personal responsibility.

The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget praised Trump’s approach. “The Administration is taking the right approach by restarting repayments,” said President Maya MacGuineas. She welcomed the end of “false promises” to borrowers.

MacGuineas also commended the aggressive outreach strategy. This campaign will clarify borrowers’ obligations after years of paused repayments. It aims to ensure a smooth transition back to fiscal accountability.

Conservatives secured a Supreme Court victory against Biden’s loan cancellation during his term. This ruling reinforced legal limits on executive overreach. It paved the way for Trump’s policy reversals.

Biden, undeterred by the Supreme Court, once declared, “The Supreme Court blocked it. But that didn’t stop me.” His persistence led to $175 billion in canceled debt before judicial setbacks halted further plans.

Trump’s resumption of loan repayments marks a return to pre-COVID norms. By prioritizing taxpayers and borrower responsibility, his administration seeks to stabilize the $1.6 trillion loan system. This policy shift underscores a conservative vision for America’s economic future.

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